Information and resources for parents, caregivers, and educators working with students from early childhood through 6th grade.
Wednesday, February 2, 2005
Zwieback Toast Recipe
1 package active dry yeast
1/4 cup very warm water
1 cup milk
4 cups all-purpose flour
1 egg, beaten
1/2 cup granulated sugar
1/4 cup melted butter
1 teaspoon vanilla extract
Sprinkle dry yeast into water. Let stand for a few minutes, then stir until dissolved.
Scald milk and cool to lukewarm. Add milk and 2 cups of the flour to yeast. Beat thoroughly.
Stand in warm place for about 1 hour, or until mixture is light and bubbly.
Beat in remaining ingredients except remaining flour, only adding more if necessary, to make a medium-stiff dough, and reserving the rest for flouring hands and board.
Stand in a warm place and let rise until doubled in bulk.
Punch down and turn out on lightly floured board. Knead for about 5 minutes.
Shape dough into 2-1/2 " round buns.
Place buns on greased cookie sheet, about 1 inch apart. Allow to rise again in warm place until doubled in bulk.
Bake in preheated 400F oven for 10 minutes.
Lower heat to 350F and bake for 15 minutes longer.
Cool buns. Slice into 3/4 inch slices.
Return to 300F oven and bake for 40 minutes, or until the slices are lightly browned on both sides.
Makes about 2 dozen.
[Ed. note regarding comment: You're right. Thanks. The recipe that I used called for it because there was some kind of icing. But I made this when my child was a baby and icing was definitely not appropriate, so I always just ignored it. I changed the recipe it to reflect that. I guess if someone wanted to put some icing on it for an older child you could mix some up with lemon juice and powdered sugar, but I think it would kind of make it gross. :) I used to eat the extras myself with tuna salad, anyway. Not compatible with sugary lemon stuff.]
Saturday, January 1, 2005
Sand and Water Table Activities
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Materials to use in your sand or water table
* water
* water w/ food coloring
* water with bars of soap
* water with bubbles
* water with bubbles and food coloring
* sand
* sand that is wet, but not drippy
* rice
* dried red beans
* bird seed
* styrofoam packing (try to find the kind made of cornstarch)
* cornmeal
* dirt
* potting soil
* gravel
* flour
* aquarium gravel
* cornstarch
* popcorn
* dried peas
* oatmeal
* sawdust
* cedar shavings
* easter grass
* dried leaves
* acorns, nuts
* straw/hay
* dried corn
* coffee grounds
* egg shells (thoroughly wash first)
* shaving cream
* peanuts in the shell
* spaghetti
* wheat
* snow
* ice cubes
* mud
* ice cream
* instant mashed potatoes
* feathers
* pine cones
* pine needles
* macaroni
* pumpkins and/or gourds
* rubber fishing worms
* carrot/turnip peelings
Things to use with the materials in your sand or water table:
* spoons of assorted sizes
* cups of assorted sizes
* funnels
* measuring cups
* liquid laundry detergent lids
* cork and other things that float and sink
* plastic cola bottles or milk jugs cut in half to make funnels
* cardboard juice cans
* pitchers of assorted sizes
* bowls
* egg beaters
* straws and bubble wands (to blow bubbles)
* bottles with pumps (like liquid soap bottles)
* strainers, collanders and seives
* turkey basters
* flour sifter
* pie pans (with or without holes punched in bottom)
* plastic spray bottles
* hand rakes
* keys
* potato mashers
* sea shells
* tongs
* plastic dishes and drainboard
* plastic boats
* plastic animals (dinosaurs, fish, etc.)
* marbles
* plastic artificial flowers
* plastic eye droppers
* whisks
* sponges
* spools
* cookie cutters
* washable dolls
* fishing tackle bobbers
* ping pong balls
* muffin tins
* shovels
* tongue depressors
* soup ladle
Activities:
* use the gravel with the dinosaurs
* dig for items like coins (ie: gold coins for St. Patrick's, pennies for Lincoln's Birthday...)
* insert paper clips onto plastic or laminated fish, tie string to sticks, put a magnet on the end of the string and children can "go fishing"
* wash dishes or baby dolls
* use straw with pumpkins and gourds in the fall
* use potting soil and plastic flowers with gardening tools and gloves and allow children to plant gardens
* use fishing worms and dirt, bury the worms and let the children dig for them
* wash and hang doll clothes
* have tea parties
* clean tables or easles
* build roads, mountains and hills and drive small cars and trucks
* build sand castles in wet sand
Sample Yearly Theme Topics
Pets
Winter
Winter Animals
Five Senses
February
Feelings/Emotions
Valentine's Day
Dental Health
Woodland Animals
March
Windy Weather
Dinosaurs
St. Patrick's Day/Green
Plants and Gardens
Birds
April
Spring
Easter/Passover
Cowboy/Western Week
State History
May
Mothers & Babies
Olympic Games Week
Zoo Animals
Primary Colors
June
Transportation
Round Things
Father's Day
Amphibians
Our Country
July
Secondary Colors
Tools/Machines
Seashore
Insects
August
Music
Nursery Rhymes
Square Things
Why I'm Special
Numbers/Math
September
Apples/Back to School
Family
Farm Animals
Textures
October
Fall
Community Helpers (law etc.)
Community Helpers (medical etc.)
Triangular Things
November
Safety
Space
Friends
Thanksgiving
Food
December
Day and Night
Giving and Sharing
Christmas/Chanukah/Winter Holidays
Circus